X-Git-Url: https://projects.mako.cc/source/selectricity-live/blobdiff_plain/c4eaad1a963dae4c7449ab93cabc8607d4e8f19c..f0a07fead89d29513f76ee42b29a0f87dbe926d6:/app/controllers/graph_controller.rb?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/app/controllers/graph_controller.rb b/app/controllers/graph_controller.rb index ebc5da7..8b617da 100644 --- a/app/controllers/graph_controller.rb +++ b/app/controllers/graph_controller.rb @@ -1,61 +1,282 @@ +require 'date' class GraphController < ApplicationController + + class GruffGraff + + def initialize(options) + size = "700x400" + @graph = options[:graph_type].new(size) + + @graph.theme = { :colors => ['#000000', '#00FFFF', '#FFCC00', '#990033'], + :background_colors => ['#74ce00', '#ffffff'] } + @graph.font = File.expand_path('/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/Vera.ttf', + RAILS_ROOT) + + # fill in the data with the optional data name + #Check to see if multiple datasets, if so, fill them all! + if options[:data].is_a?(Hash) + options[:data].each_pair do |name, array| + @graph.data( name, array) + end + #if each dataset nameless, will have only multiple arrays + elsif options[:data].size > 1 && options[:data].all? {|i| i.is_a?(Array)} + options[:data].each do |array| + @graph.data( options.fetch(:data_name, "Data"), array) + end + else #one dimensional array, just pass it in + @graph.data( options.fetch(:data_name, "Data"), options[:data] ) + end + + # set the labels or create an empty hash + @graph.labels = options[:interval_labels] \ + if options.has_key?(:interval_labels) and \ + options[:interval_labels].class == Hash + @graph.x_axis_label = options[:x_axis_label] \ + if options.has_key?(:x_axis_label) + @graph.y_axis_label = options[:y_axis_label] \ + if options.has_key?(:y_axis_label) + @graph.title = options[:title] if options.has_key?(:title) + + @graph.minimum_value = 0.0 + + end + + def output + return([@graph.to_blob, {:disposition => 'inline', :type => 'image/png'}]) + end + + end # produce a graph of votes per day during an election def votes_per_day - @election = Election.find(params[:id]) data, labels = get_votes_per_day_data(@election) + + graph = GruffGraff.new( :graph_type => Gruff::Line, + :data_name => @election.name, + :data => data, + :interval_labels => labels, + :title => "Voters Per Day", + :x_axis_label => "Data", + :y_axis_label =>"Number of Votes") + send_data(*graph.output) + end + + #will place votes in a fixed number of intervals, and shows votes over time + def votes_per_interval + @election = Election.find(params[:id]) + data, labels, scale = get_votes_per_interval_data(@election) + + graph = GruffGraff.new( :graph_type => Gruff::Line, + :data_name => @election.name, + :data => data, + :interval_labels => labels, + :title => "Voters Over Time", + :x_axis_label => scale, + :y_axis_label => "Number of Votes") + send_data(*graph.output) + end - line = Gruff::Line.new - line.title = "Voters Per Day" - line.font = File.expand_path('/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/Vera.ttf', - RAILS_ROOT) - - line.data("#{@election.name}", data ) - line.labels = labels - - line.x_axis_label = "Date" - line.y_axis_label = "Number of Votes" - line.minimum_value = 0.0 - - line.draw - send_data(line.to_blob, :disposition => 'inline', :type => 'image/png') + def borda_bar + @election = Election.find(params[:id]) + #pref_tally = make_preference_tally(@election) + + #@borda_result = BordaVote.new(pref_tally).result + @election.results unless @election.borda_result + data, labels = get_borda_points(@election.borda_result) + + graph = GruffGraff.new( :graph_type => Gruff::Bar, + :data_name => @election.name, + :data => data, + :interval_labels => labels, + :title => "Points Per Candidate", + :y_axis_label => "Points", + :x_axis_label => "Candidate") + send_data(*graph.output) + end + #Acording to Tufte, small, concomparitive, highly labeled data sets usually + # belong in tables. The following is a bar graph...but would it be better + #as a table? + def choices_positions + @election = Election.find(params[:id]) + pref_tally = make_preference_tally(@election) + + fulldata, labels = get_positions_info(@election) + legend = Hash.new + + @election.candidates.each_with_index do |candidate, index| + legend[candidate.name] = fulldata[index] + end + + graph = GruffGraff.new( :graph_type => Gruff::Bar, + :data => legend, + :interval_labels => labels, + :title => "Times Voted in Each Position", + :y_axis_label => "Number of Times Ranked", + :x_axis_label => "Rank") + send_data(*graph.output) end + + private + def get_positions_info(election) + buckets = Hash.new + buckets2= Hash.new + rank_labels = Hash.new + + election.candidates.each do |candidate| + buckets[candidate.id] = [] + buckets2[candidate.id] = [] + end + + election.votes.each do |vote| + vote.rankings.each do |ranking| + buckets[ranking.candidate_id] << ranking.rank + end + end + + buckets.each_pair do |id, array| + (1..election.candidates.size).each do |i| + buckets2[id] << (array.find_all {|rank| rank == i}).size + end + end + + election.votes.each do |vote| + vote.rankings.size.times do |i| + rank_labels[i] = (i+1).to_s + end + end + + return buckets2.values, rank_labels + + end + # generate the data and labels for each graph def get_votes_per_day_data(election) - - voter_times = Array.new + voter_days = Array.new unique_days = Array.new - voters_per_day = Array.new - days_hash = Hash.new + total_per_day = Array.new + election_days = Hash.new + + #turn election startdate into date object, and create the range of election + startdate = Date.parse(election.startdate.to_s) + election_range = startdate..Date.today + # create a hash with all the dates of the election in String format + # referenced by their order in the election + election_range.each_with_index do |day, index| + election_days[index] = day.to_s + end + + # Now I need to create an array with all the times votes were made election.votes.each do |vote| - unless voter_times.any? {|utime| utime == vote.time} - voter_times << vote.time - end + next unless vote.time + voter_days << Date.parse(vote.time.to_s) end + voter_days.sort! - voter_times.sort! - - voter_times.each_with_index do |time, index| - count = 1 - # TODO: add comment - unless unique_days.any? { |d1| d1.eql?(time.mon.to_s + "/" + time.day.to_s) } - unique_days << (time.mon.to_s + "/" + time.day.to_s) - count += (voter_times[(index+1)..-1].find_all \ - {|t| t.mon == time.mon && t.day == time.day}).size - voters_per_day << count - end + # Now I need to count how many times each each date appears in voter_days, + # and put that number into a votes_per_day array, the 'data' for the graph + #Create an array of unique days from voter_days + voter_days.each do |day| + unless unique_days.any? {|date| date.eql?(day)} + unique_days << day + end end + unique_days.sort! - unique_days.each_with_index do |fmtdate, index| - days_hash[index] = fmtdate + #find all dates where those days = date at current index, put size of returned + #array into total_per_day + unique_days.each_with_index do |date, index| + total_per_day << (voter_days.select {|day| day.eql?(date)}).size end # return the data and the labels - return voters_per_day, days_hash + return total_per_day, election_days end + + def get_votes_per_interval_data(election) + labels_hash = Hash.new + buckets = Hash.new + total_per_interval = Array.new + interval_type = "" + + starttime = election.startdate + timedelta = Time.now - starttime + numcols = 10 + interval_length = timedelta/numcols + + # Make a hash, buckets, indexed by time intervals and containing empty arrays + # The time object must come first in addition! + # i would start at 0, i+1 goes from 1 up till numcols + numcols.times {|i| buckets[starttime + ((i+1)*interval_length)] = []} + + # Put votes into bucket according to the time interval to which they belong, + # referenced by their key + # Will build a graph over time, as each successive interval will have more + # vote objects + election.votes.each do |vote| + next unless vote.time + buckets.keys.sort.each do |inter| + if vote.time < inter + buckets[inter] << vote + end + end + end + + total_per_interval = buckets.keys.sort.collect {|key| buckets[key].size} + + # Create the hash for the labels. Each graph has ten columns, and three + # will be labeled + if timedelta < 2.hours #under two hours use minutes for labels + labels_hash[0] = starttime.min.to_s + labels_hash[(numcols/2)-1] = (starttime + (timedelta/2)).min.to_s + labels_hash[numcols-1] = Time.now.min.to_s + interval_type = "Minute of the Hour" + elsif timedelta < 2.days #more than 2 hours means use hours for labels + labels_hash[0] = starttime.hour.to_s + labels_hash[(numcols/2)-1] = (starttime + (timedelta/2)).hour.to_s + labels_hash[numcols-1] = Time.now.hour.to_s + interval_type = "Hour of the Day on 24 hour scale" + else #more than 2 days means use dates for labels + labels_hash[0] = (Date.parse(starttime.to_s)).to_s + labels_hash[(numcols/2)-1] = (Date.parse((starttime + (timedelta/2)).to_s)).to_s + labels_hash[numcols-1] = (Date.today).to_s + interval_type = "The Date" + end + + # Make sure to return an array for data and hash for labels + return total_per_interval, labels_hash, interval_type + end + + def get_borda_points(result) + points = Array.new + labels = Hash.new + + #Populate points with an sorted array from election.votes hash + #biggest to smallest will go from left to right + points = result.election.votes.sort do |a, b| + b[1] <=> a[1] + end.collect {|i| i[1]} + + #make the labels + result.ranked_candidates.each_with_index do |candidate, index| + labels[index] = Candidate.find(candidate).name + end + + return points, labels + end + + #most vote result objects require an array of vote arrays, which this will make + def make_preference_tally(election) + preference_tally = Array.new + @election.voters.each do |voter| + next unless voter.voted? + preference_tally << voter.vote.rankings.sort.collect \ + { |ranking| ranking.candidate.id } + end + return preference_tally + end end