X-Git-Url: https://projects.mako.cc/source/fspm_howto/blobdiff_plain/fd605c21100e4ed8c3720d068d6f100f26d8fb7c..fb28f82cd329001820f0880e2babe19388d3c483:/FreeSoftwareProjectManagementHOWTO.sgml diff --git a/FreeSoftwareProjectManagementHOWTO.sgml b/FreeSoftwareProjectManagementHOWTO.sgml index 1e89776..92fac02 100644 --- a/FreeSoftwareProjectManagementHOWTO.sgml +++ b/FreeSoftwareProjectManagementHOWTO.sgml @@ -23,43 +23,43 @@ v0.3.3 22 August 2008 - bch + bmh v0.3.2 15 April 2002 - bch + bmh v0.3.1 18 June 2001 - bch + bmh v0.3 5 May 2001 - bch + bmh v0.2.1 10 April 2001 - bch + bmh v0.2 8 April 2001 - bch + bmh v0.01 27 March 2001 - bch + bmh Initial Release @@ -1117,9 +1117,7 @@ for details. through the Linux Documentation project (LDP) and is written by Jens Schweikhardt. It is available from - Schweikhardt's site or from the - LDP. + Schweikhardt's site. @@ -3368,625 +3366,508 @@ pages for more information and options. - - - - - - Version 1.1, March 2000 - - - 2000Free Software Foundation, Inc. - - - -
Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, - Suite 330, Boston, MA - 02111-1307 USA
- Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this - license document, but changing it is not allowed. - - - + GNU Free Documentation License - - - 0. PREAMBLE - - The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or - other written document free in the sense of - freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and - redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either - commercially or non-commercially. Secondarily, this License - preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for - their work, while not being considered responsible for - modifications made by others. - - - - This License is a kind of copyleft, which means - that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in - the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License, - which is a copyleft license designed for free software. - - - - We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for - free software, because free software needs free documentation: a - free program should come with manuals providing the same - freedoms that the software does. But this License is not limited - to software manuals; it can be used for any textual work, - regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a - printed book. We recommend this License principally for works - whose purpose is instruction or reference. - - - - 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS - - This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a - notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be - distributed under the terms of this License. The - Document, below, refers to any such manual or - work. 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In addition, you must do - these things in the Modified Version: - - - - - - A - - Use in the Title - Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct - from that of the Document, and from those of - previous versions (which should, if there were any, be - listed in the History section of the Document). You may - use the same title as a previous version if the original - publisher of that version gives permission. - - - - - - - B - - List on the Title - Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities - responsible for authorship of the modifications in the - Modified Version, - together with at least five of the principal authors of - the Document (all of - its principal authors, if it has less than five). - - - - - - - C - - State on the Title - Page the name of the publisher of the Modified Version, as the - publisher. - - - - - - - D - - Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. - - - - - - - E - - Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications - adjacent to the other copyright notices. - - - - - - - F - - Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a - license notice giving the public permission to use the - Modified Version under - the terms of this License, in the form shown in the - Addendum below. - - - - - - - G - - Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections and - required Cover - Texts given in the Document's license notice. - - - - - - - H - - Include an unaltered copy of this License. - - - - - - - I - - Preserve the section entitled History, and - its title, and add to it an item stating at least the - title, year, new authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on - the Title Page. 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If the Document - already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously - added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity you are - acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may - replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous - publisher that added the old one. - - - - The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License - give permission to use their names for publicity for or to - assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version . - - - - - 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS - - You may combine the Document - with other documents released under this License, under the - terms defined in section 4 - above for modified versions, provided that you include in the - combination all of the Invariant - Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, - and list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in - its license notice. - - - - The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, - and multiple identical Invariant - Sections may be replaced with a single copy. If there are - multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different - contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding - at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original - author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique - number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the - list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined - work. - - + + Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, + Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, + Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. Everyone is permitted to copy and + distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is + not allowed. + + + 0. PREAMBLE + + + The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other + functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure + everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or + without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. + Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to + get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for + modifications made by others. + + + This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative works of + the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It complements + the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license designed for + free software. + + + We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free + software, because free software needs free documentation: a free program + should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the software + does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; it can be used + for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or whether it is + published as a printed book. We recommend this License principally for + works whose purpose is instruction or reference. + + 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS + + + This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that + contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be + distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a + world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that work + under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, refers to any + such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is + addressed as "you". You accept the license if you copy, modify or + distribute the work in a way requiring permission under copyright + law. + + + A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the + Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with modifications + and/or translated into another language. + + + A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of the + Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the publishers or + authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject (or to related + matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within that overall + subject. (Thus, if the Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a + Secondary Section may not explain any mathematics.) The relationship + could be a matter of historical connection with the subject or with + related matters, or of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or + political position regarding them. + + + The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles are + designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice that says + that the Document is released under this License. If a section does not + fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not allowed to be + designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero Invariant + Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant Sections then + there are none. + + + The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, as + Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that the + Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may be at + most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words. + + + A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, + represented in a format whose specification is available to the general + public, that is suitable for revising the document straightforwardly with + generic text editors or (for images composed of pixels) generic paint + programs or (for drawings) some widely available drawing editor, and that + is suitable for input to text formatters or for automatic translation to a + variety of formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in + an otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of markup, + has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent modification by + readers is not Transparent. An image format is not Transparent if used + for any substantial amount of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is + called "Opaque". + + + Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain ASCII + without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML or XML + using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML, + PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of + transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats + include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by + proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or + processing tools are not generally available, and the machine-generated + HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for output + purposes only. + + + The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus + such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material this + License requires to appear in the title page. For works in formats which + do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means the text near the + most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the beginning of + the body of the text. + + + A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose title + either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following text that + translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a specific + section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", + "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" of such a section + when you modify the Document means that it remains a section "Entitled + XYZ" according to this definition. + + + The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which + states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty + Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this License, + but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that + these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the + meaning of this License. + + + 2. VERBATIM COPYING + + + You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either + commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the copyright + notices, and the license notice saying this License applies to the + Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other + conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use technical + measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the + copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept compensation in + exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough number of copies + you must also follow the conditions in section 3. + + + You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and you + may publicly display copies. + + + 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY + + + If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have + printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the + Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the + copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts: + Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back + cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify you as the + publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title + with all words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add + other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to + the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and satisfy + these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other + respects. + + + If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit legibly, + you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit reasonably) on the + actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent pages. + + + If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering more + than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent copy + along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy a + computer-network location from which the general network-using public has + access to download using public-standard network protocols a complete + Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material. If you use the + latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin + distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this Transparent + copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location until at least one + year after the last time you distribute an Opaque copy (directly or + through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the public. + + + It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the + Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give + them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the + Document. + + + 4. MODIFICATIONS + + + You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the + conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release the + Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified Version + filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and + modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. + In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version: + + + + + Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct + from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions (which + should, if there were any, be listed in the History section of the + Document). You may use the same title as a previous version if the + original publisher of that version gives permission. + + + + + List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities + responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified + Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the + Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), + unless they release you from this requirement. + + + + + State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the Modified + Version, as the publisher. + + + + + Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. + + + + + Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications adjacent to + the other copyright notices. + + + + + Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice + giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the + terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. + + + + + Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections + and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. + + + + + Include an unaltered copy of this License. + + + + + Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add + to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and + publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If + there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one + stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as + given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified + Version as stated in the previous sentence. + + + + + Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for + public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise the + network locations given in the Document for previous versions it was + based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. You may omit + a network location for a work that was published at least four years + before the Document itself, or if the original publisher of the + version it refers to gives permission. + + + + + For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", Preserve + the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the + substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or + dedications given therein. + + + + + Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, unaltered in + their text and in their titles. Section numbers or the equivalent are + not considered part of the section titles. + + + + + Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section may not be + included in the Modified Version. + + + + + Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" or + to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. + + + + + Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. + + + + + If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or appendices + that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material copied from the + Document, you may at your option designate some or all of these sections + as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list of Invariant + Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. These titles must be + distinct from any other section titles. + + + You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains + nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various parties--for + example, statements of peer review or that the text has been approved by + an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard. + + + You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a + passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list of + Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of Front-Cover Text + and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through arrangements made + by) any one entity. If the Document already includes a cover text for the + same cover, previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same + entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may + replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher + that added the old one. + + + The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License give + permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or imply + endorsement of any Modified Version. + + + 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS + + + You may combine the Document with other documents released under this + License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified versions, + provided that you include in the combination all of the Invariant Sections + of all of the original documents, unmodified, and list them all as + Invariant Sections of your combined work in its license notice, and that + you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers. + + + The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and multiple + identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single copy. If there + are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different contents, + make the title of each such section unique by adding at the end of it, in + parentheses, the name of the original author or publisher of that section + if known, or else a unique number. Make the same adjustment to the + section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of + the combined work. + + + In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" in + the various original documents, forming one section Entitled "History"; + likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", and any + sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections Entitled + "Endorsements". + + + 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS + + + You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents + released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this + License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in + the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for + verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects. + + + You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute + it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this + License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all other + respects regarding verbatim copying of that document. + + + 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS + + + A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate and + independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or + distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright resulting + from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights of the + compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. When the + Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not apply to the + other works in the aggregate which are not themselves derivative works of + the Document. + + + If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these copies + of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of the entire + aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on covers that bracket + the Document within the aggregate, or the electronic equivalent of covers + if the Document is in electronic form. Otherwise they must appear on + printed covers that bracket the whole aggregate. + + + 8. TRANSLATION + + + Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute + translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. Replacing + Invariant Sections with translations requires special permission from + their copyright holders, but you may include translations of some or all + Invariant Sections in addition to the original versions of these Invariant + Sections. You may include a translation of this License, and all the + license notices in the Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided + that you also include the original English version of this License and the + original versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a + disagreement between the translation and the original version of this + License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will prevail. + + + If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", + "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve its + Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual title. + + + 9. TERMINATION + + + You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except as + expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to copy, + modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will + automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties + who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not + have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full + compliance. + + + 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE + + + The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the GNU + Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions will be + similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to + address new problems or concerns. See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/. + + + Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If + the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this License + "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the + terms and conditions either of that specified version or of any later + version that has been published (not as a draft) by the Free Software + Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version number of this + License, you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the + Free Software Foundation. + + + ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents + + + To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of the + License in the document and put the following copyright and license + notices just after the title page: + +
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