From: Benjamin Mako Hill Date: Wed, 12 Sep 2012 23:47:45 +0000 (-0700) Subject: put some final notes on the research statement X-Git-Url: https://projects.mako.cc/source/bmh-research_statement/commitdiff_plain/7fd5fb4c9cff2255e64d460ec586ad195164c97b put some final notes on the research statement --- diff --git a/research_statement.tex b/research_statement.tex index 11797f5..40f7b92 100644 --- a/research_statement.tex +++ b/research_statement.tex @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage[garamond]{mathdesign} -\usepackage[letterpaper,left=1.2in,right=1.2in,top=1.2in,bottom=1.2in]{geometry} +\usepackage[letterpaper,left=1.2in,right=1.2in,top=1.15in,bottom=1.1in]{geometry} % packages i use in essentially every document \usepackage{graphicx} @@ -136,13 +136,14 @@ of superficial collaboration leads to negative reactions and community displeasure \cite{hill_responses_2010}. \begin{wrapfigure}{l}{2.6in} + \vspace{-1em} \begin{centering} \includegraphics[width=2.6in]{figures/frontpage_modified-topremix.png} \caption{The front page of the Scratch online community where users can share and collaborate on projects.} \label{fig:scratchfrontpage} \end{centering} - \vspace{-2em} + \vspace{-1.5em} \end{wrapfigure} This year, I am conducting a population-level analysis in a new @@ -155,8 +156,11 @@ volunteer labor as a fixed and finite resource. Instead, I show that contributions to different wikis on the same topic or theme are driven primarily by environment-level changes in interest and that projects can even benefit from complimentarities and synergies -\cite{hill_is_2012}. - +\cite{hill_is_2012}. By looking at failures, these studies provide +tests of several of the most influential theories of the conditions +for collective action, suggest important practical and theoretical +limitations to existing models, and point to previously untheorized +mechanisms. \section{Reputation and Status} Although empirical research comparing successful and unsuccessful peer @@ -195,7 +199,10 @@ Research and nominated for best paper at the CHI 2011 conference analysis of a design change and in-depth interviews of users to demonstrate how credit-giving is ineffective when it stems from an automated system because systems fail to reinforce status-ordering -with credible human expressions of social deference and gratitude. +with credible human expressions of social deference and +gratitude. These studies suggest important limits to previous +theoretical work on status as a motivator for collective action, and +describe a more nuanced theoretical model. %\newpage \section{Design-Driven Natural Experiments} @@ -204,9 +211,7 @@ Although nearly all of my work has important implications for the design of socio-technical systems, I have structured much of my work around the evaluation of technological design changes. In several papers, I treat design changes as ``natural experiments'' that -exogenously change the ways that social structure is enacted. By doing -so, I can both build causal understandings of social phenomena from -field data, and can tighten the distance between theory and design. +exogenously change the ways that social structure is enacted. \begin{wrapfigure}{r}{0.25\textwidth} \vspace{-1em} @@ -239,7 +244,11 @@ women contributors and drastic shifts in the type of projects created \cite{buechley_lilypad_2010}. I have also explored how technical errors may be able to provide similar opportunities for analysis by interrupting normal operation of a system and revealing internal -processes that are usually hidden \cite{hill_revealing_2010}. +processes that are usually hidden \cite{hill_revealing_2010}. In +addition to the important theoretical findings in these studies, this +type of work represents an important methodological advance in that it +allows for stronger causal claims while also closing the gap between +theory and design. % or changes in socio-technical systems describing responsibility for a piece of software can lead to an important impact in the type and structure of contributions in peer production \cite{michlmayr_quality_2003}